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Farouk Shami - CHI, Farouk Systems

A hairstylist with an allergy to ammonia could so easily have thrown in the towel and changed to a completely different career path. Instead, Farouk Shami went on to become one of the most influential men in the hair care industry. Today, as the Founder and Chairman of Farouk Systems, his Houston based company remains at the cutting edge of innovative hair care and spa products for the professional market. It is owned and operated by a team of over 300 full time and 1,500 part time hairdressers in over 60 countries. There is a strong emphasis on training and development. His son, Rami Shami, is the company's chief executive officer.
"I began Farouk Systems based on a mission and a dream." He says. "My mission and dream was to provide my fellow hair artists with a safer workplace environment - free of harsh chemicals, advanced knowledge through education and new professional only systems that could not be duplicated at home. This is why Farouk Systems' mission statement has always been and still is: Environment, Education, & Ethics."
His hair products are designed to suite all types of hair. "CHI is made for the American multi-racial society," says Shami, "CHI is made to suite the African, Asian, Latin, and European hair."
Shami tried many formulas over the years, not only to create the many innovative products of Farouk Systems, but to find the right marketing and distribution angles. The solutions he developed, have yielded the most remarkable results, financially and for the beauty industry.
"I guess you could say I achieved the American dream but it wasn't easy," he says. "It took years and years of work and never giving up, no matter what obstacles I faced."

  
  Miss Universe
Three looks created for
Natalie Glebova,
Miss Universe 2005,
by Shauky Gulamani,
President of Farouk Systems.
Emigrated to the States
Farouk is a Palestinian American, he grew up in Rammallah, Palestine, Jerusalem. He learned the art of coloring from an early age, watching his mother make her own vegetable and plant dyes to use in tapestries and rugs. Like many colorists, he seriously considered becoming a commercial artist. He was also influenced by a Palestinian Pharmacist and learned about the production of hair care products. He experimented with pigments and dyes using plants and tree bark, creating hair dyes, shampoos and conditioners. Educated in American schools, he grew up with a desire to experience the freedom of the USA and emigrated to the States in 1965.
He had won a scholarship to enrol at the University of Arkansas and fully intended to gain a degree in commercial art and then teach. However, his interest in hair care products evolved into a fascination with hairdressing.
"I planned to teach," he says. "But I realized just how much I like hairdressing, which, I believed, was an art in itself."
He attended cosmetology school and college simultaneously, deciding to make hairdressing his career. He dropped out of university and quipped. "Instead of spending my money on girls, they were spending their money on me to cut their hair."

Followed a Dream
His father wasn't impressed by this choice of career and he asked Shami to give it up and return home. Determined to remain in the United States and follow his dream, Shami became estranged from his father and it was many years before they were reconciled.
"My father was convinced I would bring shame to the family by working in a field typically dominated by women," Shami says. "It was very hurtful to me, but I could not give up my dreams."
At that time, a doctor averaged $75 per patient, while a professional educated hairdresser earned up $300 per client. Shami was convinced it made financial sense to choose hairdressing.
"My brothers graduated with their PhDs and I graduated with my scissors and dyes," says Shami.

The End or a New Beginning
Shami worked in a variety of salons and in 1972 he opened his first shop in Lafayette, Louisiana. Six years later he moved to Houston, where he worked as a hairdresser while continuing to develop his own hair care products, including dyes. He reached a crisis point in 1981, when he started to notice a serious reaction to the use of dyes and other harsh chemicals. He experienced skin irritation and difficulty breathing, it became clear that he had developed an allergy to ammonia. Anyone else might have considered giving up hairdressing, but not Shami.

"I was told it is impossible to do color without (ammonia) and the doctor said I had to quit pursuing my passion," Shami recalled in a 2002 interview with Houston Business Journal. "But there was no way I was going to do that. I had to come up with another route."
 
  

He remembered what his mother had taught him about formulating dyes and pigments from natural sources. He studied chemistry, ophthalmology and the physics of color to understand how people see and perceive color. He began to approach hair color from the physics angle instead of the chemical formulation. Shami has always worked long hours and he spent his days cutting hair in Salon Farouk, while at night he was developing products for the needs of his clients. "If a client had dandruff or an oily scalp, I would create products to help with their specific problem," he says.

Shami also created color products for his clients that became so popular, he began receiving calls from his former clients' hairdressers asking what kind of color he used. It took years, but the dedication paid off when he created a non-ammonia hair lightening system. It was such a unique achievement that Shami was the first hairdresser to receive a patent on a hair care product. In 1986 Farouk Systems, Inc was formed to market his new range called Sunglitz.

Center of Energy

It wasn't long before Armstrong McCall, a U.S. distributor of hair care and salon equipment began marketing Sunglitz. John McCall formerly a principal with the Austin, Texas company invited Shami to demonstrate the product. McCall said, "My mother, who had been in the business all her life, said it was the most innovative product she'd ever seen." He was so impressed, McCall signed a 20-year agreement to carry Farouk products and he is now a minority stake owner in Farouk Systems.

Amazingly, Shami's allergy to ammonia had worked to his advantage. Out of adversity he had turned the industry on its chemical driven head and questioned why natural products couldn't provide environmentally friendly dyes and other hair industry needs. It was the beginning of his now world famous CHI product line, the name "CHI" means "center of energy" in the Chinese language. He incorporated natural herbs and elements into his hair dyes.

That was just the beginning, he went on to use natural silk in the CHI "Bio Silk" range because it increases light reflection three times over, resulting in hair with a natural shine. It wasn't a new process, but Farouk Systems fined tuned the existing ideas by making the molecules of silk from butterfly cocoons extremely small. Instead of coating the hair with silk; like many competitors; Bio Silk could actually be absorbed by the hair shafts, where it was possible to repair damaged hair, banish frizziness and add shine.

Celebrity Status
The company has also benefited from attracting celebrities who regularly use Bio Silk and other CHI products: Madonna, Gloria Estefan, Renee Zellweger, Gwyneth Paltrow, Jennifer Lopez, Courtney Cox, Demi Moore, Jennifer Aniston, Claudia Schiffer, Jessica Simpson, Salma Hayek and Halle Berry.
Farouk products are also widely used for television shows: Sex in the City, General Hospital, ER, America Dreams and Ugly Betty (apart from poor Betty who has to wear a wig!). Films include: Miss Congeniality, Beauty Shop, the Austin Powers movies, Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, and The Muhammad Ali Story.
   


Closed the Salon Door
 By the early 1990s, Shami made the decision to move out of the salon business and concentrate on supplying to the ever growing beauty industry. In 10 years, Farouk Systems had a 80,000 sq ft manufacturing plant in Houston and two vast warehouses, all his products are manufactured in the Bayou City.
Today, his company exports to over 50 countries and several European nations. In 2007, Farouk Systems Group was split into 3 new divisions: the CHI Professional Company, BioSilk/SunGlitz Company and the CHI Nail Lacquer Company.
Beautiful Science
The introduction of the CHI Straightening Iron, proved to be the most important brand. Always an innovative thinker, Sharmi invited NASA space scientists from the nearby Houston base, to advise on the development of ceramic technology. The result was an iron with pure ceramic plates, not coated with ceramics. The new CHI heated up more quickly, maintained a consistent temperature and the difference in performance was noticeable. The take up by hair stylists was dramatic and the CHI was widely used in styling the hair of TV and screen stars. The product was then made more widely available and Farouk found that women were prepared to pay as much as $150 for the CHI, because it was so effective.


Farouk Systems went on to introduce hairdryers and irons which generated negative ions, infrared-low-electromagnetic-field blow dryers. Shami states that cellular phones can produce 2.5 electromagnetic waves and are considered cancerous, yet the average blow dryer creates 1000-6000 electromagnetic waves, although they are held further from the head in use.

The company also developed nano silver technology, which it may incorporate in all of its hair tools. The microscopic silver particles work like an antiseptic, effectively making them self cleaning. Once again this advanced technology was overseen by Dr Dennis Morrison, a top NASA scientist who was hired as a consultant, by Farouk Systems as soon as he retired from the space organization.

The Farouk range is limitless from clippers, curling irons, brushes, and combs, to hair care products, including dyes, hair thickeners, and "transformation" systems for use with the ceramic straightening iron. In 2004 the CHI magazine was born, distributed to salons and now available online. The company also promotes its own elite spa in Houston's Galleria Mall.

Making a Difference
Apart from making the hairdressing industry a safer, more efficient place with environmentally friendly products and innovative hair tools; the company's founder has given his help to many charities. Shami has been involved with Houston-area charities and national organizations such as the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation and City of Hope. He has also joined in celebrity causes, including Britney Spears's "Make a Wish Foundation" Tour and NSYNC's Challenge for the Children.

With more than 30 years of salon experience and a strong cosmetic chemistry background, Shami now heads a multimillion-dollar beauty enterprise, but he still appears to care about how that business is conducted and how it can improve standards of supply, service and the lives of those it reaches.

Farouk Systems Group
250 Pennbright
Houston, Texas 7709
 
 
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